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FORTGANG INSTITUT · GERMANY LIFE GUIDE

Banking & Money in Germany

Choose a bank with confidence, understand German payments, plan your monthly budget, and learn the phrases that make everyday banking easier.

Independent educational guide · Official provider links · Practical tools for newcomers

Start with your situation

What do you need help with today?

Choose a route and jump straight to the most relevant part of the guide.

The practical directory

German bank directory

A starting shortlist of established providers. Use the official website to verify current account terms, eligibility, fees, language support and identification options. This is not a ranking or endorsement.

Before applying: check whether the bank accepts your current residence and identity documents. A bank’s presence in this directory does not guarantee that a person living outside Germany can open an account.

Showing 10 providers

DB
Traditional bank

Deutsche Bank

Personal and business banking, digital tools and branch services. Its English-language information pages can be a useful starting point.

Branch networkDigital toolsEnglish info
C
Traditional bank

Commerzbank

Offers personal and business services, current accounts and a banking app. Compare account conditions and any requirements tied to incoming payments.

BranchesPersonal & business
P
Traditional / multichannel

Postbank

Current-account options and digital services with cash access through specified networks. Review its current fees, account conditions and service availability.

Current accountsCash services
S
Regional bank network

Sparkasse

A network of local savings banks. Products, fees, branch services and account opening conditions can differ by city and individual Sparkasse.

Local branchesRegional conditions
VR
Cooperative bank network

Volksbanken Raiffeisenbanken

Independent regional cooperative banks offering personal and business services. The specific local institution determines its products and terms.

Regional branchesCooperative network
ING
Direct bank

ING Deutschland

Digital-first banking with personal account and savings products. Check account eligibility, account-fee conditions, card terms and identity-verification options.

Online bankingApp-based
DKB
Direct bank

DKB

Online current-account services and app-based account management. Verify current pricing, any conditions for fee-free use, and application eligibility.

Digital bankingCurrent account
cd
Direct bank

comdirect

Online account and card services. Review current account pricing, eligibility requirements and which services are included in the selected account.

Online bankingApp services
N26
Mobile-first bank

N26

App-based current-account experience. Before applying, check supported country of residence, accepted identity documents, verification steps and account limits.

Mobile appDigital onboarding
HVB
Traditional bank

HypoVereinsbank

Part of UniCredit, with personal and business banking services and physical locations in its service areas. Check local availability and the current fee schedule.

Branch servicesPersonal & business
Independent comparison

Compare account fees before you choose

BaFin, Germany’s financial supervisor, provides an official account-comparison portal. Use it to compare relevant features and charges rather than relying on advertising headlines alone.

Before you apply

Opening a bank account: a newcomer checklist

Banks set their own application processes. Prepare the basics, then confirm the exact list with your chosen provider.

Documents a bank may request

0 of 6 preparation items checked

Choose the account that fits

✓
Girokonto — current account

Usually used for salary payments, rent, bills, card payments and everyday transfers.

✓
Basiskonto — basic payment account

A legal framework can give eligible consumers a right to a basic payment account under conditions. It is not an automatic guarantee that every applicant or every application will be accepted.

✓
Sparkonto / savings account

For savings rather than replacing the everyday functions of a current account. Check withdrawal rules and interest conditions.

✓
Geschäftskonto — business account

For business activity; eligibility and documentation may differ from personal banking.

If a bank refuses an application, ask for the reason and the relevant written information. For a possible Basiskonto claim or complaint route, consult the official consumer advice service or BaFin guidance.
Interactive money tool

Your monthly budget planner

Enter your estimated monthly amounts in euros. The tool calculates your listed expenses, remaining money and progress towards a savings target. This is a planning estimate, not financial advice.

Your entries stay in this page session; this widget does not transmit them to Fortgang Institut.

Your estimate
Money remaining after listed expenses€600Based on the example amounts
€1,800Listed expenses
25%Remaining / income

You have room in this example for your planned savings target.

After the savings target, €400 remains unallocated.

Not included automatically: one-off deposits, moving costs, debt repayments, annual bills or unexpected expenses. Add these to “Other regular expenses” or make a separate plan.

Everyday banking

German payment methods, made simple

Know which payment method you are authorising and keep records of important payments.

↗

Überweisung

A bank transfer you initiate, for example to pay rent or send money to another account. Check the recipient and IBAN before confirming.

You initiate it
↻

Dauerauftrag

A standing order that sends a set amount on a regular schedule. Useful for fixed recurring payments when the amount and timing are predictable.

Recurring fixed amount
⇄

Lastschrift

A direct debit: you authorise a payee to collect money from your account. Monitor your statements and use the appropriate bank or consumer-advice process if a debit is wrong or unauthorised.

Payee collects
SEPA direct-debit refund and objection rules depend on whether a debit was authorised and the circumstances. Check your bank’s terms and current consumer guidance promptly rather than assuming every payment can be reversed.
Salary and payslips

Brutto vs. Netto: what reaches your account?

A job offer usually states gross salary. Your net pay is the amount remaining after applicable taxes and contributions. The difference depends on your circumstances, so a single fixed percentage is not reliable for everyone.

€

Brutto

Gross salary before deductions. Check whether a contract quotes a monthly or annual amount and whether any special payments are included.

−

Abzüge

Possible deductions include wage tax and social-insurance contributions. The exact calculation depends on factors such as income and personal circumstances.

✓

Netto

Net salary paid to you. Use an up-to-date gross-net calculator for an estimate, then compare it with your actual payslip.

Protect your money

Banking security: what to do if something feels wrong

Move quickly, but avoid clicking links in suspicious messages or calling numbers supplied in them.

Fast action checklist

1.
Card lost or stolen?

Use your bank’s official app or website, or a trusted official card-blocking route. In Germany, the central card-blocking service is commonly reached at 116 116; check current access and availability for your card and situation.

2.
Suspicious message or login request?

Do not click its link or share a PIN, password, one-time code or TAN. Open your bank’s official app or type its known website address yourself.

3.
Unknown debit or transfer?

Contact your bank promptly using independently verified contact details, secure the account and keep screenshots or statements as evidence.

4.
Think your device is compromised?

Use a separate trusted device to contact the bank, change affected credentials and follow the bank’s incident instructions.

Before you confirm a payment

  • Check the recipient name, IBAN, amount and payment reference.
  • Do not approve a TAN or push notification you did not initiate.
  • Use unique passwords and multi-factor authentication where offered.
  • Keep your phone, browser and banking app updated.
  • Never share a PIN, password or one-time authentication code with someone claiming to be support.
If you suspect fraud, contact your bank through a verified channel immediately. This page is general educational information, not an emergency service.
German for real life

Useful German banking phrases

Copy a phrase to prepare for a branch visit, appointment or message. The phrases are general examples; adjust them to your situation.

Ich möchte ein Girokonto eröffnen.I would like to open a current account.
Welche Unterlagen brauche ich?Which documents do I need?
Wie hoch ist die monatliche Kontoführungsgebühr?How much is the monthly account fee?
Kann ich mein Konto online verwalten?Can I manage my account online?
Ich möchte eine Überweisung machen.I would like to make a bank transfer.
Ich erkenne diese Abbuchung nicht.I do not recognise this debit.
Meine Karte ist verloren gegangen.My card has been lost.

Choose “Copy phrase” to copy a sentence.

Core vocabulary

German banking words you will see often

Learn the terms that appear on account pages, bank statements and payment screens.

das Girokonto

current account

die Kontoführungsgebühr

account maintenance fee

die Überweisung

bank transfer

die Lastschrift

direct debit

der Dauerauftrag

standing order

der Kontoauszug

bank statement

die IBAN

international bank account number

der Kontostand

account balance

die Abbuchung

debit / amount taken from an account

die Einzahlung

deposit

die Auszahlung

withdrawal / payout

die PIN / die TAN

personal identification number / transaction authentication number

Clear answers

Frequently asked questions

Can I open a German bank account before arriving in Germany?

It depends on the provider, your country of residence, identity documents and its onboarding rules. Check the official application requirements directly; inclusion in this directory does not mean an application from abroad will be accepted.

Is a free account always the cheapest option?

Not necessarily. Check monthly fees, card fees, cash withdrawals, foreign-currency costs, overdraft interest and conditions attached to fee-free use. Compare the account you will actually use.

What is an IBAN?

An IBAN is an account identifier used for payments. Always copy it carefully from a trusted source and verify the recipient and amount before authorising a transfer.

What can I do if a bank refuses a basic account?

Ask for the decision and information about the reasons and review route. Eligibility for a Basiskonto depends on legal conditions and exclusions. Use official consumer advice or BaFin information for the current process.

Should I choose a branch bank or an online bank?

Compare how you handle cash, whether you need in-person support, language and accessibility needs, account costs, card features and identity verification. There is no single best choice for every newcomer.

Continue your Germany journey

Money is one part of settling in.

Explore related practical guides and build the German language skills that help you manage daily life with more confidence.